Electrical installations of buildings for low current use

In any construction process, an integrated system is required to complete it, starting from the architectural design, and other works such as construction works from laying the foundations and structural preparation of concrete and walls and a lot of construction work, as well as health-related works of wastewater and water pumping machine And there are many other works that must be completed to be supplied with electrical installations according to their needs, and therefore electrical engineering is closely related to other projects, so electrical installations of the buildings must be prepared carefully because of the impact that it has on all works Construction and other projects.

The electrical wiring used in the construction process

Electrical wiring must be designed with a high degree of accuracy in order to use low electrical quantities. Electrical wiring is prepared under the building under the ground or installed above the wall. The most prominent factors that make up the power supply system are:

Components based on the physical component: It includes all machines and devices designed to generate energy and make a distribution for it and work to transfer and control changes that occur to it, as well as supervise its system of operation, or protect the system from sudden errors that occur without notice, and all these functions perform It has a system called power circuits.

Thinking-based components: It included programming packages that make calculations that are necessary in all businesses, while the computer is used to complete all the functions of operating and controlling the energy system, there are programs and a system that works at the expense of the load expectation and assigning dedicated stations to provide the requirements of this payload and distribute it to Stations economically. The computer works to estimate and know the amount of load that is going, and also includes lists that work to organize and distribute tasks within the system in addition to that there is a list that explains how to operate and protect the system and rules that must be followed to prevent the dangers of this system.

The human factor: It is one of the most important factors necessary for the functioning of the system and has great importance in the power system, as it is necessary that the workers in this system be qualified and have experience on the proper way to operate the electrical system, in addition to the fact that the human factor takes on many tasks and has a major role in the flow This system starts from those charged with providing the necessary requirements and working to deliver the supplies and their design to the leadership responsible for the march of the system. Therefore, all employees must have a high efficiency.

Also browse: Building maintenance and what items need most maintenance

Requirements for electrical connections

The general concept of the requirements for electrical connections is the data and information gathered about the building, which is required to prepare a diagram for the installation of an electrical system for it, and to prepare this system it is necessary for an electrical engineer who has a high qualification to make this design very accurately, and examples of these needs that must be provided:

1- Electrical needs must be provided.

2- Mechanical requirements must also be provided.

3- In addition to providing architectural needs.

Contributors to establishing electrical installations

There are four people who must be present to set up the electrical installation project and they are:

1- The owner of the project and its financier: The owner of the project is the beginning of the project from it, and it is possible that it is not a single person, but it can be many people who contribute to one project or something else, and it determines the nature of the building and its dealing with the electrical engineer of the project.

2- The office responsible for engineering supervision: The office sends a consultant who supervises the completion of the project and prepares the designs necessary for the project’s work and diagram.

3- The company responsible for the project’s work: The contractor in charge of this work will implement the designs.

4- Responsible for overseeing electrical installations: It reviews the work after its completion and the time required to complete the electrical installation.

Electrical installations of buildings for low current use